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CURRENT PROJECTS
6th-12th August 2012
LORD OF THE MANOR RAMSGATE

Building on the experience of several one and two day IOTAS digs over the previous 18 months we felt confident that we had the equipment, the experience and enough interest from members to run a full week's dig for the first time since Abbey Farm Villa in 2004. Having obtained permission from the landowner David Steed, one of our Vice-Presidents, it was agreed that we should revisit the well-known Neolithic to Early Bronze Age ceremonial landscape, situated at the Lord of the Manor end of the Haine Road in Ramsgate. The dig was directed by Nigel McPherson Grant with the logistics organised by the Fieldwork Committee of the Society.


The ditched enclosures and barrows marked as LOM 1-6 on this plan are part of an extensive site in use between approximately c.2800-1700 BC. The large early Anglo Saxon cemetery is on the eastern side of the road in the area of Lom3A and LOM5. This whole site was thoroughly investigated in the 1970s and 1980s by the Thanet Archaeological Unit (forerunner of the Society) and our director was part of the original Dave Perkins' team at that time.


The topsoil was cleared by machine thanks to the generosity of local contractor John Reeve and all trenches shown on the plan were carefully excavated by the IOTAS team.


More than 20 members of the Society signed up for various periods of the week, including several new members who had never done any practical archaeology. In a busy week all participants learnt a great deal about basic excavation techniques and site-recording.

   
Trench 1 was cut across the Later Neolithic enclosure LOM1 excavated in 1976 and revealed some new features including a cluster of Late Bronze Age pits cut into the fill of the ditch. The discovery of a large fresh animal bone at the bottom of the ditch, and some charcoal, will enable the first radiocarbon dating of any of these circular monuments to be made. Trench 2 established that the feature it cut was a natural periglacial hollow.


Trench 3 by the road cut a curved settlement boundary ditch showing on aerial photographs, and finds of pottery confirmed its date as Mid to Mid Late Iron Age. The shallower later straight ditch is likely to be Early to Mid Roman.


Both Trench 3 ditches cut a large irregular hollow at its northerly end most likely a quarry for chalk to marl adjacent fields and dated to the Medieval period. Trench 4 was inconclusive, probably showing another chalk quarry.

  
Unstratified in Trench 3 were found: above, the Early Bronze Age barbed and tanged arrowhead and below, a Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age knife, the latter found at the end of the dig, sticking out of the side of the cut through the probably medieval quarry.


Trench 5 was cut across a deep V-shaped field ditch. Here a single sherd of later Iron Age pottery was found. Elsewhere to the north, off the plan, an unstratified Roman Spanish amphora handle was found in an area where a brief investigation was made after the farmer reported a heavily flinted region of the field.


In a notoriously exposed corner of Thanet this flimsy gazebo protected the team from stormy weather but had become unusable by Day 4! It is now undergoing winter repairs.

Following this educational and enjoyable week we plan another dig in the same general area in the summer of 2013, again with the expert guidance of Nigel McPherson Grant.

Here is a link to a local press account about one of the finds:
http://www.thisiskent.co.uk/Novice-Peter-finds-relic-Bronze-Age/story-16688072-detail/story.html


ST. PETER'S FOOTPATH MARGATE
The Society has started a new project to investigate the history of the ancient track, now mainly a public footpath, which runs past Draper's Mill in Margate. More than a dozen excavations have taken place over the past 100 years within a few metres of this track which links St. John's Church, Margate with St. Peter's Church, Broadstairs and the project plans to bring together this published and un-published material into a comprehensive report. We hope to systematically survey the land along the footpath and members will be involved in desktop studies of the history and archaeology, geophysical surveys, and field walking as land becomes available and permissions obtained.


The 1769 Andrew's Map of Thanet appears to show a section of what is now St. Peter's Footpath

Anyone with particular knowledge of the history of this route across Thanet, or possessing old documents about the ancient use of this trackway is invited to contact the Society Fieldwork Group mail@iotas.org.uk. Research and fieldwork will continue through to at least 2012.
In a joint research project with Dane Valley Woods Group we will be digging some test pits in and around the footpath in the vicinity of the railway footbridge on October 29th/30th 2011. Visitors welcome to watch us work!

 
25th and 26th July 2009
IN SEARCH OF OUR ROMAN PAST!
Two test pits in foreground
The Society participated in the 2009 Festival of British Archaeology by organising an event in Tivoli Park Margate. More than a dozen of our members were involved in the various activities and we were visited by several hundred local people over the weekend who seemed very interested in hearing about the history and archaeology of this special area of Margate, and learning more about the Society. Our marquee had a fascinating display about what we now know of the Tivoli Roman "Villa", and another section had a fine collection of old prints and information about the popular Tivoli Pleasure Gardens of the 18th and 19th centuries. Some interesting ancient artefacts and pottery found locally by the team were on show, and as finds were recovered from the new trenches visitors could watch "potwashing" and then handle the finds. Geophys was demonstrated near the football pitch, and at the Tivoli Park Avenue end of the park four small trenches were dug and recorded by our members, under the watchful eye of Ges Moody and Paul Hart of the Trust for Thanet Archaeology.
Amazingly one member of the public was able to give us a first-hand account of seeing a Roman hypocaust (underfloor heating system) excavated under nearby Mere Gate in the 1920's when she was four years old; this is another piece of useful information which is helping the Society to gradually build up a better picture of the area in the Iron Age and Roman periods. Thank you Mrs. Jewiss!
A full account of our excavations will be published in due course but we can say that on this occasion we found, as usual, sherds of pottery from the Iron Age, and Roman period, along with food debris including animal bone and oyster shells.

Paul photographs the evidence5 x 1/2 m Trench
Jan Marilyn MargaretDave Perkins & Chris Tucker
1. Paul photographs a trench 2. Ges points members to the next step
3. Jan and Margaret discuss pottery finds 4. Dave Perkins identifies an edible mollusc
19th March 2009
Villa re-discovered?
Amongst the objectives of the Society's regular digs in various front and back gardens in Tivoli Park Avenue, Margate, and in Tivoli Park itself, has been to re-locate a large Roman building first discovered in the area by Dr. Arthur Rowe in the 1920's. A test pit this week exposed what appears to be the foundation trench of a wall which seems to fit in well with the predicted location and orientation of the Roman "villa". The site was never properly recorded at the time of first excavation and all we have had previously as evidence of its position has been a single general view photograph. We hope we have now put it firmly on the map, but more work is still required before we can be certain. Thanks to the Avenue residents for permitting us to disrupt, albeit temporarily, their garden planting schemes!

Front lawn destructionrction

Wall foundation

More on Tivoli here.

Members of the Society carry out regular geophysical surveys and limited excavations around Thanet.
Geophys at North foreleand
Geophys at Elmwood farm near North Foreland, Broadstairs.

  © Isle of Thanet Archaeological Society 2011